Of the body fluids, which one has the closest relationship to hemophilia?

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Hemophilia is a genetic disorder that affects the blood's ability to clot properly due to the absence or deficiency of specific clotting factors. Therefore, blood is the body fluid that has the closest relationship to hemophilia. It is composed of various components, including red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma, and it is the medium that facilitates the transport of these clotting factors essential for proper coagulation.

In the context of hemophilia, the deficiencies in certain clotting factors directly impact the blood's clotting capability. Plasma is a crucial part of blood that contains these factors, but it is just one component rather than the whole entity that directly relates to hemophilia as a disorder. Serum is the component of blood that remains after coagulation has occurred, which means it does not contain clotting factors and has less relevance in terms of hemophilia. Lymph, on the other hand, is a fluid that plays a role in the immune system and does not have a direct connection to blood clotting processes in the same way blood does.

Therefore, blood is the correct choice as it encompasses all aspects of hemophilia, including the clotting factors that are deficient in individuals affected by the disorder.

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